
The Editor at News-Medical.Net editor@news-medical.net
27 août, 2007 17:03
Medical Research News Update from News-Medical.Net - 27th August 2007
Novel approach used to uncover genetic components of aging
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29115
People who live to 100 or more are known to have just as many - and sometimes even more - harmful gene variants compared with younger people.
Potential new therapy for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29055
Researchers have provided new information about how communication among neurons may be prevented from deteriorating in conditions such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
New options in treating pigmentation disorders
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29058
Melanocytes are not the only cells responsible for differences in skin coloration. New research from the University of Cincinnati (UC) has shown that some of the most basic cells on the skin's surface influence pigment production and help regulate skin coloration.
Discovery on manipulating skin tone and color
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29061
In the timeless quest for healthier, younger looking skin, scientists from the University of Cincinnati and Tokyo Medical University have made an important discovery toward manipulating skin tone and color.
Breakthrough for Huntington's disease
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29053
A major breakthrough in the understanding and potential treatment of Huntington's disease has been made by scientists at the University of Leeds.
Discovery of new gene family essential for embryonic development
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29050
The family controls the expression of genes crucial for stem cell maintenance and differentiation, and the results may contribute sig-nificantly to the understanding of the development of cancer.
New clue to mechanisms of gene signaling and regulation
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29062
Scientists have discovered a pattern in the DNA sequence of the mouse genome that may play a fundamental part in the way DNA molecules regulate gene expression.
Proteomic analysis of human amniotic fluid
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29039
Researchers report in the August issue of Molecular & Cellular Proteomics the most complete list so far of proteins present in the human amniotic fluid, the liquid that surrounds a fetus during pregnancy.
Binding up iron in the brain to combat Parkinson's and Alzheimer's
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29096
Duke University chemists are developing ways to bind up iron in the brain to combat the neurological devastation of Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases.
Fat mice gain protection against diabetes
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29079
The world's fattest mice can overeat without developing insulin resistance or diabetes thanks to a glut of a key hormone, a dichotomy that helps explain why not all obese people are diabetic, a UT Southwestern Medical Center researcher has found.
Nanoparticle drug delivery system for brain tumor therapy shows promise
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29092
A nanoparticle drug delivery system designed for brain tumor therapy has shown promising tumor cell selectivity in a novel cell culture model devised by University of Nottingham scientists.
Conservative shift in philosophy among African-Americans and Hispanics
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29104
New research from Northeastern University sociologist Matthew O. Hunt reveals a growing convergence of beliefs among major U.S. ethnic groups regarding what drives the socioeconomic divide between blacks and whites in America.
Effects of obesity on egg and infertility discovered
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29081
A researcher at the University of Adelaide, Australia, has discovered scientific evidence that obesity is a key factor in infertility – because of how it affects women's eggs.
Scientists induce out-of-body-like experiences
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29095
Using virtual reality goggles to mix up the sensory signals reaching the brain, scientists have induced out-of-body-like experiences in healthy people, suggesting a scientific explanation for a phenomenon often thought to be a figment of the imagination.
Blocking angiogenesis signaling from inside cell may lead to serious health problems
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29100
Angiogenesis inhibitors that block a tumor's development of an independent blood supply have been touted as effective cancer fighters that result in fewer side effects than traditional chemotherapy.
New technology for keeping liver cells alive inside bioartificial liver-assist devices
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29075
Such devices enable people who are suffering from acute liver failure to survive while their own liver cells regenerate, or until they receive a liver transplant. The person's blood or plasma circulates through the device. Inside, living cells -- usually pig or human liver cells -- perform normal liver functions.
Techniques that improve people's comprehension
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29093
People have incredible amounts to learn throughout their lives, whether it be preparing for a test in middle school or training for a new job late in life. Given that time is often at a premium, being able to efficiently learn new information is important.
Bacterial toxins and perforins have a common ancestor
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29107
Human immune proteins crucial for fighting cancer, viruses and bacterial infections belong to an ancient and lethal toxin family previously only found in bacteria, Australian researchers have found.
Insight into autism's origin in the brain
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29007
In the first study of its kind, researchers have discovered that in autistic individuals, connections between brain cells may be deficient within single regions, and not just between regions, as was previously believed.
Cancer stem cell scientists get $1.7 million to develop new leukemia drugs
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=29004
"Modern cancer treatments fail to get to the root of the cancer - the stem cells - which is why many cancers recur despite aggressive treatment."
Good cholesterol may be a bad guy after all!
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28995
Scientists are warning that the good cholesterol (HDL) known for it's ability to protect against heart disease, can turn nasty.
Benefits of vitamin D for cancer prevention
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28977
A new study looking at the relationship between vitamin D serum levels and the risk of colon and breast cancer across the globe has estimated the number of cases of cancer that could be prevented each year if vitamin D3 levels met the target proposed by researchers.
New understanding of neural basis for decision making, or free will
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28948
The area of the brain responsible for self-control, where the decision not to do something occurs after thinking about doing it, is separate from the area associated with taking action, scientists say in the August 22 issue of The Journal of Neuroscience.
Natural antimicrobial agents for food safety
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28972
Two items high on the list of public concerns are the need for greater food safety and a growing demand for natural or organic food products.
Claims of sex-related differences in genetic association insufficiently documented or spurious
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28952
A review of previous research suggests that prominent claims of sex differences of gene-disease associations are often insufficiently documented and validated, according to an article in the August 22/29 issue of JAMA.
Journey distances to hospital and relationship to mortality
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28965
The further seriously ill patients have to travel by ambulance to reach emergency care, the more likely they are to die, reveals research in Emergency Medicine Journal.
Migration of antibiotic resistance from animal feeding operations into groundwater
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28980
The routine use of antibiotics in swine production can have unintended consequences, with antibiotic resistance genes sometimes leaking from waste lagoons into groundwater.
Sewage reveals community-wide illegal drug use
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28974
Public health officials may soon be able to flush out more accurate estimates on illegal drug use in communities across the country thanks to screening test described at the 234 th national meeting of the American Chemical Society, the world's largest scientific society.
Baby talk is universal
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28950
A major function of speech is the communication of intentions. In everyday conversation between adults, intentions are conveyed through multiple channels, including the syntax and semantics of the language, but also through nonverbal vocal cues such as pitch, loudness, and rate of speech.
Flu vaccines more effective when sweetened
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28942
Scientists in Australia have discovered a simple way of making flu vaccines much more effective.
New Cockayne syndrome discovery
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28941
Scientists of the German Cancer Research Center (Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, DKFZ) have shown that the genetic defect that causes Cockayne Syndrome affects a key function of the cell – the transcription of genes coding for ribosomal RNA.
Natural protection provides possible new treatments for stroke
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28940
Two substances that occur naturally in the brain act to protect the brain during a stroke. This is the conclusion of a dissertation published at the Sahlgrenska Academy, and the discovery may lead to new treatments for stroke patients.
Discovery of molecule in the intestine that can 'taste' the sugar content of the diet
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28939
Diabetes patients could benefit from new research at the University of Liverpool that has identified a molecule in the intestine that can 'taste' the sugar content of the diet.
Being lonely as you age will wear you out!
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28928
Researchers have found that being lonely especially in later life can take a toll on a person's health.
What's making you fat? - the answer could be a virus!
http://www.news-medical.net/?id=28927
According to researchers in the U.S. a common virus (adenovirus-36), that causes throat and eye infections may play a part in obesity.
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